Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Types of Motivation - 1118 Words

Motivation is defined as the accumulation of different process which influence and direct our behavior to achieve a goal (Negussie, 2012). According to Deci, there are two broad classes of motivation, which are intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. He states: â€Å"A person is intrinsically motivated if he performs an activity for no apparent reward except the activity itself. On the other hand, extrinsic motivation refers to the performance of an activity because it leads to external rewards.† (Turnage Muchinsky, 1976) In other word, intrinsic rewards are intangible rewards or psychological rewards while extrinsic rewards are tangible rewards and these rewards are external to the job or task performed by employee (Negussie, 2012).†¦show more content†¦The social based rewards used are a verbal thank you, $25 gift card, extra $25 in their next paycheck, recognition/or praise in front of their co workers, employee of the month, while social based consequences are private conversation between you and the employee, one day suspension without pay, public reprimand, sarcastic comment about inability to be on time, and you should do nothing (Kowalewski Phillips, 2012). As concluded in the first study, it supports that intrinsic motivation is a necessary co-requisite for extrinsic motivation, because when the higher the intrinsic motivation of a store manager’s, the higher his motivation for recognition, increased responsibility, advancement, and increased pay (Dermer, 1975). The study reveals that there is a positive and significant relationship between rewards and work motivation. Payment is the most significant factor which affects work motivation, while recognition has the weakest relationship with work motivation. It has been found that intrinsic reward (recognition) appears to be less important for them in the absence of extrinsic rewards (payment, promotion, fringe benefit). Among extrinsic rewards, payment is an important too l for work motivation (Negussie, 2012). In this study, we can conclude that both males andShow MoreRelatedDifferent Types of Motivation Essay1182 Words   |  5 PagesTypes of motivation 1. Intrinsic motivation Intrinsic motivation could be characterized as achieving an action for itself and for the joy in support. When an individual is intrinsically motivated that person does not act in light of outer prizes. Basically intrinsic motivated people doesn’t study for rewards such as awards, they study only for their interest (Ryan, 2000). On the other hand, this does not imply that intrinsically motivated people wont look for prizes. This just means that the prizesRead MoreEssay about Types of Motivation3483 Words   |  14 PagesTypes of Motivation Before we can examine different theories of achieving student motivation we must understand what it is. An article from ERIC (Educational Resources Information Center) pointed out an important distinction in types of motivation (1997): â€Å"Student motivation naturally has to do with students desire to participate in the learning process. 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